Hygiene and healthy sanitation are the principles in food service. Foodstuffs that are not managed properly and properly can cause negative impacts such as disease and poisoning. Contaminants contained in tofu products that can harm the community include microbiological and chemical contamination. The purpose of this study was to analyze the sanitation hygiene and quality of tofu soaking water in a bacteriological and chemical manner at UD Sari Makmur, Wakobalu Agung Village. The research is descriptive through an observational approach using data collection techniques by interviewing, observing and testing laboratory results. Interviews were conducted on workers and home industry owners while observations were made using observation sheets. Samples taken and tested in the laboratory were tofu-soaked water samples. The results showed that hygiene and sanitation in the household industry were aspects of worker hygiene (50,0%), while environmental sanitation aspects were in the form of location and production environment (50,0%) and buildings, production facilities (45,0%). The results obtained from hygiene and sanitation are still lacking. Testing the quality of the tofu water bath through bacteriological, and chemical. The test that is not in accordance with the standard is Eschenchia coli 4,3.105. Meanwhile, the Salmonella test was 0 col/ml or negative and Arsenic was still below the quality standard of 0,0426. The advice given by researchers to the household industry is to improve and supervise environmental hygiene and sanitation in the production environment.

One of the main problems for middle- and low-income countries is delayed child development, where around 250 million children under the age of 5 are at risk of not being able to achieve maximum development. According to Fadillah, one aspect that must be developed in children is rough motoric (Intan et al, 2020). And at the age of 0-5 years is a very important and influential phase in determining the growth and development of children. Rough motoric in children do not always develop optimally because of various disorders during their development. The purpose of this study was to analyze rough motoric development in children aged 1-3 years. Method The research design used is a descriptive survey. The research sample was 40 children using simple random sampling. Data analysis the data were analyzed using the frequency distribution of each variable. The results of the study showed that normal rough motoric development was 19 respondents (35.2%) and 21 respondents (38.9%). It is hoped that parents, especially mothers, will increase the provision of developmental stimulation so that children can develop optimally according to the age stage of the child's motor development.

Background: Negative attitudes and discriminatory behavior of health professionals constitute a major obstacle in psychiatric care and have been pointed out as a key issue in working with mental illness. Understanding the attitude of nurses is crucial for the quality and holistic care of psychiatric services and essential for the successful integration of mental health into primary health care. However, there is a paucity of studies to examine the attitude of nurses towards severe mental disorders in the northern part of Nigeria. Aims: This study aimed to describe the attitude of nurses toward mentally ill patients in a Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Kware. Nigeria. Methods: All the nurses in the hospital were administered a 40 item Community Attitudes toward the Mentally Ill (CAMI) questionnaire which determines whether the mentally ill are viewed as “inferior;” deserve “sympathy;” perceived as a “threat” to society or “acceptable” if residing in community dwellings. The analysis of variance was performed to determine the association of the four subscales with the individual characteristics, including age, gender, education, qualification type, position held, contact and contact type. Results: Out of a total of 400 nurses, 248 (62%) completed the CAMI questionnaire. The mean scores for the authoritarian (2.71), benevolent (3.61), social restrictiveness (2.84) and community mental health ideology (3.29) subscales reflected a negative attitude of nurses toward mentally ill patients. The direct or indirect utilization of the mental health facilities resulted in significantly higher authoritarian and lower benevolence scores, indicating a positive attitude change in this group of nurses. Conclusion: Despite the small size and selective nature of the sample, nearly all the participants have a negative attitude towards people with severe mental disorders. Therefore, evidence-based and contextualized models are warranted to mitigate negative attitudes of nurses and provides useful baseline data for further large scale studies and underscores the need for psycho-education of different health care professionals, including nurses.